Dreaming of hunting in paradise? Hawaii offers a unique and breathtaking hunting experience, from pursuing feral pigs in lush rainforests and axis deer on arid plains to hunting Spanish goats on volcanic slopes. But before you pack your gear and book your flight, understanding Hawaii’s specific hunting license requirements is your first and most crucial step.
Navigating the regulations can seem complex, but don’t worry—this guide from Go Hawaii Outfitters will break down exactly what you need to know to hunt legally and responsibly in the Aloha State.
The Golden Rule: It’s a Two-Step Process
Forget what you know about other states. In Hawaii, simply having a hunting license is not enough. You must have both:
1. A Valid Hawaii Hunting License.
2. A Permit for the specific area you plan to hunt (often called a Hunter Access Permit).
As stated on the official eHawaii.gov portal, “A hunting license alone does not allow you to hunt. You must have a permit for the area you wish to hunt.” You cannot get a permit without first having a valid hunting license. Think of the license as your permission to hunt in the state, and the permit as your key to a specific piece of land.
Who Needs a Hawaii Hunting License?
- Generally, anyone 15 years of age or older must have a hunting license to hunt any game bird or mammal in Hawaii. This applies to both residents and non-residents.
Exceptions: - Landowners hunting on their own land do not need a license (but may need permits for certain game).
- Minors under 15 are not required to have a license, but they must be accompanied by a licensed adult. The adult is responsible for ensuring all hunting laws are followed.
Step 1: Getting Your Hawaii Hunting License
You can purchase your Hawaii hunting license online, by mail, or in person.
- Online (Recommended): The easiest method for most people is through the Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources (DLNR) website. You’ll need to create an account, complete a brief online hunter education quiz (if you haven’t already certified), and pay with a credit card. You can print your license immediately.
- In Person: Licenses are sold at various Division of Forestry and Wildlife (DOFAW) offices on all major islands and at some licensed fishing and hunting supply stores.
- By Mail: You can download an application form from the DLNR website and mail it with a check or money order.
License Fees (Subject to change):
- Resident: $20
- Non-Resident: $105
- Term: All hunting licenses are valid for a strict one-year term from July 1 through June 30 of the following year (the state’s fiscal year), regardless of when you purchase it. This is a critical detail to remember for trip planning.
Mandatory Hunter Education
This is a key point clarified on the state website: All hunters, regardless of age, must show proof of having successfully completed a hunter education course to purchase a hunting license.
- Hawaii recognizes hunter education certifications from all other states and Canadian provinces.
- If you haven’t taken a course, Hawaii offers an online option followed by a short, in-person field day. You can complete the online portion to purchase a temporary license before attending the field day.
Step 2: Securing Your Hunter Access Permit
This is where many newcomers get tripped up. Hawaii’s public hunting areas are managed as either:
- Public Hunting Areas (PHAs): Require a Hunter Access Permit, which is typically free. You must apply for these for a specific island and season. Availability is often limited and may be issued via lottery for certain units.
- Non-Public Hunting Areas: These are private or state lands that may require a special, often paid, permit. This includes many Ungulate Control Areas designed to manage populations of pigs, goats, and deer.
How to Get a Permit:
1. Identify Your Target Area: Use the Go Hunt Hawaii website to explore maps and see which units are open for hunting and what game is available. Need help choosing? The team at Go Hawaii Outfitters has intimate knowledge of the islands’ hunting units and can help guide you based on your goals and season.
2. Check the Schedule: Hunting seasons for specific game and areas are broken into periods. You must apply for the correct period.
3. Apply Online: The online portal is the primary way to apply for free Public Hunting Area permits. For controlled hunts, there is usually a lottery application window.
4. Carry It With You: Your permit must be in your possession while hunting, along with your hunting license and government-issued ID.
Key Things to Remember & Pro Tips
- Island-Specific Rules: Regulations can vary significantly from island to island (Oahu, Maui, Kauai, Hawaii Island, Lanai, Molokai). Always check the rules for the specific island you plan to hunt on.
- Tags & Reporting: For certain game, like axis deer on Lanai or Molokai, you may need to draw a tag in addition to your permit. Furthermore, harvest reporting is mandatory for all game taken. You must report your harvest through the Go Hunt Hawaii system, even if you were unsuccessful. This data is critical for managing game populations.
- Respect the `Aina (Land): Hawaii’s ecosystem is fragile and unique. Practice Leave No Trace principles, pack out all your trash, and be respectful of cultural sites and private property.
- Start Early: Begin your license and permit process weeks or even months in advance, especially if you’re aiming for a coveted controlled hunt lottery spot. Remember the July-June license term when planning your calendar.
Similar Link: Bowhunting vs. Rifle Hunting: The Best Method for Axis Deer in Hawaii
Resources are Your Best Friend
- Official Website: Hunting in Hawaii ePortal – This is your one-stop shop for licenses, permits, regulations, maps, and harvest reporting.
- Division of Forestry and Wildlife (DOFAW): Contact the local office on the island you wish to hunt for the most current information.
- Go Hawaii Outfitters: For those looking to simplify the process and maximize their success, booking a guided hunt with us ensures all permits, licenses, and access are handled for you. We provide expert knowledge of the terrain, game patterns, and regulations, allowing you to focus on the experience.
Hunting in Hawaii is an unforgettable adventure. By taking the time to understand and secure the proper licenses and permits, you ensure your trip is legal, ethical, and set up for success. Now get out there and enjoy the incredible hunting opportunities that the islands have to offer.